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| 1 | AN ACT concerning safety.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | changing Sections 56.1 and 56.7 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (415 ILCS 5/56.1) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1056.1)
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| 7 | Sec. 56.1. Acts prohibited.
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| 8 | (A) No person shall:
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| 9 | (a) Cause or allow the disposal of any potentially | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | infectious medical
waste. Sharps may be disposed in any | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | landfill permitted by the Agency under
Section 21 of this Act | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | to accept municipal waste for disposal, if both:
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| 13 | (1) the infectious potential has been eliminated from | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | the sharps by
treatment; and
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| 15 | (2) the sharps are packaged in accordance with Board | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | regulations.
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| 17 | (b) Cause or allow the delivery of any potentially | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | infectious medical
waste for transport, storage, treatment, or | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | transfer except in accordance
with Board regulations.
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| 20 | (c) Beginning July 1, 1992, cause or allow the delivery of | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | any
potentially infectious medical waste to a person or | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | facility for storage,
treatment, or transfer that does not have | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | a permit issued by the agency to
receive potentially infectious | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | medical waste, unless no permit is required
under subsection | ||||||
| 2 | (g)(1).
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| 3 | (d) Beginning July 1, 1992, cause or allow the delivery or | ||||||
| 4 | transfer of
any potentially infectious medical waste for | ||||||
| 5 | transport unless:
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| 6 | (1) the transporter has a permit issued by the Agency | ||||||
| 7 | to transport
potentially infectious medical waste, or the | ||||||
| 8 | transporter is exempt from the
permit requirement set forth | ||||||
| 9 | in subsection (f)(l).
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| 10 | (2) a potentially infectious medical waste manifest is | ||||||
| 11 | completed for
the waste if a manifest is required under | ||||||
| 12 | subsection (h).
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| 13 | (e) Cause or allow the acceptance of any potentially | ||||||
| 14 | infectious medical
waste for purposes of transport, storage, | ||||||
| 15 | treatment, or transfer except in
accordance with Board | ||||||
| 16 | regulations.
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| 17 | (f) Beginning July 1, 1992, conduct any potentially | ||||||
| 18 | infectious medical
waste transportation operation:
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| 19 | (1) Without a permit issued by the Agency to transport | ||||||
| 20 | potentially
infectious medical waste. No permit is | ||||||
| 21 | required under this provision (f)(1)
for:
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| 22 | (A) a person transporting potentially infectious | ||||||
| 23 | medical waste
generated solely by that person's | ||||||
| 24 | activities;
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| 25 | (B) noncommercial transportation of less than 50 | ||||||
| 26 | pounds of potentially
infectious medical waste at any | ||||||
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| 1 | one
time; or
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| 2 | (C) the U.S. Postal Service.
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| 3 | (2) In violation of any condition of any permit issued | ||||||
| 4 | by the Agency
under this Act.
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| 5 | (3) In violation of any regulation adopted by the | ||||||
| 6 | Board.
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| 7 | (4) In violation of any order adopted by the Board | ||||||
| 8 | under this Act.
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| 9 | (g) Beginning July 1, 1992, conduct any potentially | ||||||
| 10 | infectious medical
waste treatment, storage, or transfer | ||||||
| 11 | operation:
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| 12 | (1) without a permit issued by the Agency that | ||||||
| 13 | specifically
authorizes the treatment, storage, or transfer of | ||||||
| 14 | potentially infectious
medical waste. No permit is required | ||||||
| 15 | under this subsection (g) or subsection (d)(1) of Section 21 | ||||||
| 16 | for any:
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| 17 | (A) Person conducting a potentially infectious | ||||||
| 18 | medical waste
treatment, storage, or transfer | ||||||
| 19 | operation for potentially infectious
medical waste | ||||||
| 20 | generated by the person's own activities that are | ||||||
| 21 | treated,
stored, or transferred within the site where | ||||||
| 22 | the potentially infectious
medical waste is generated.
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| 23 | (B) Hospital that treats, stores, or transfers | ||||||
| 24 | only potentially
infectious medical waste generated by | ||||||
| 25 | its own activities or by members of its
medical staff.
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| 26 | (C) Sharps collection station that is operated in | ||||||
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| 1 | accordance with
Section 56.7.
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| 2 | (2) in violation of any condition of any permit issued | ||||||
| 3 | by the Agency
under this Act.
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| 4 | (3) in violation of any regulation adopted by the | ||||||
| 5 | Board.
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| 6 | (4) In violation of any order adopted by the Board | ||||||
| 7 | under this Act.
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| 8 | (h) Transport potentially infectious medical waste unless | ||||||
| 9 | the
transporter carries a completed potentially infectious | ||||||
| 10 | medical waste
manifest. No manifest is required for the | ||||||
| 11 | transportation of:
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| 12 | (1) potentially infectious medical waste being | ||||||
| 13 | transported by
generators who generated the waste by their | ||||||
| 14 | own activities, when the
potentially infectious medical | ||||||
| 15 | waste is transported within or between sites
or facilities | ||||||
| 16 | owned, controlled, or operated by that person;
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| 17 | (2) less than 50 pounds of potentially infectious | ||||||
| 18 | medical waste at
any one time for a noncommercial
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| 19 | transportation activity; or
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| 20 | (3) potentially infectious medical waste by the U.S. | ||||||
| 21 | Postal Service.
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| 22 | (i) Offer for transportation, transport, deliver, receive | ||||||
| 23 | or accept
potentially infectious medical waste for which a | ||||||
| 24 | manifest is required,
unless the manifest indicates that the | ||||||
| 25 | fee required under Section 56.4 of
this Act has been paid.
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| 26 | (j) Beginning January 1, 1994, conduct a potentially | ||||||
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| 1 | infectious medical
waste treatment operation at an incinerator | ||||||
| 2 | in existence on the effective
date of this Title in violation | ||||||
| 3 | of emission standards established
for these incinerators under | ||||||
| 4 | Section 129 of the Clean Air Act (42 USC 7429),
as amended.
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| 5 | (k) Beginning July 1, 2015, knowingly mix sharps, | ||||||
| 6 | including, but not limited to, hypodermic, intravenous, or | ||||||
| 7 | other medical needles or syringes or other medical household | ||||||
| 8 | waste containing used or unused sharps, including, but not | ||||||
| 9 | limited to, hypodermic, intravenous, or other medical needles | ||||||
| 10 | or syringes or other sharps, with any other material intended | ||||||
| 11 | for collection as a recyclable material by a residential | ||||||
| 12 | hauler. | ||||||
| 13 | (l) Beginning on July 1, 2015, knowingly place sharps into | ||||||
| 14 | a container intended for collection by a residential hauler for | ||||||
| 15 | processing at a recycling center. | ||||||
| 16 | (B) In making its orders and determinations relative to
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| 17 | penalties, if any, to be imposed for violating subdivision | ||||||
| 18 | (A)(a) of
this Section, the Board, in addition to the
factors | ||||||
| 19 | in Sections 33(c) and 42(h) of this Act, or the Court shall | ||||||
| 20 | take into
consideration whether the owner or operator of the | ||||||
| 21 | landfill reasonably relied
on written statements from the | ||||||
| 22 | person generating or treating the waste that
the waste is not | ||||||
| 23 | potentially infectious medical waste.
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| 24 | (Source: P.A. 94-641, eff. 8-22-05.)
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| 25 | (415 ILCS 5/56.7)
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| 1 | Sec. 56.7. | ||||||
| 2 | (a) No permit shall be required under subsection (d)(1) of | ||||||
| 3 | Section 21 or subsection (g) of Section 56.1 of this
Act for a | ||||||
| 4 | sharps collection station if the station is operated in | ||||||
| 5 | accordance
with all of the following:
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| 6 | (1) The only waste accepted at the sharps collection | ||||||
| 7 | station is (i)
hypodermic, intravenous, or other medical | ||||||
| 8 | needles or syringes or other sharps, or (ii) medical | ||||||
| 9 | household waste containing used or
unused sharps, | ||||||
| 10 | including but not limited to, hypodermic, intravenous, or | ||||||
| 11 | other
medical needles or syringes or other sharps.
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| 12 | (2) The waste is stored and transferred in the same | ||||||
| 13 | manner as required for
potentially infectious medical | ||||||
| 14 | waste under this Act and under Board
regulations.
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| 15 | (3) The waste is not treated at the sharps collection | ||||||
| 16 | station unless it is
treated in the same manner as required | ||||||
| 17 | for potentially infectious medical waste
under this Act and | ||||||
| 18 | under Board regulations.
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| 19 | (4) The waste is not disposed of at the sharps | ||||||
| 20 | collection station.
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| 21 | (5) The waste is transported in the same manner as | ||||||
| 22 | required for
potentially infectious medical waste under | ||||||
| 23 | this Act and under Board
regulations.
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| 24 | (b) Beginning on July 1, 2015, State agencies and local | ||||||
| 25 | governments, as well as businesses and non-profit | ||||||
| 26 | organizations may establish sharps disposal programs which may | ||||||
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| 1 | include, but are not limited to, the following: | ||||||
| 2 | (1) a program for safe, secure residential sharps | ||||||
| 3 | disposal; | ||||||
| 4 | (2) the establishment of sharps collection centers | ||||||
| 5 | located at medical facilities and pharmacies; | ||||||
| 6 | (3) the establishment of sharps collection centers | ||||||
| 7 | located in municipal facilities, including, but not | ||||||
| 8 | limited to, fire stations, police stations, and public | ||||||
| 9 | health offices, provided that sharps collection centers | ||||||
| 10 | may be located at senior centers only for the purpose of | ||||||
| 11 | disposing of medically necessary hypodermic needles; and | ||||||
| 12 | (4) medical waste mail-back programs approved by the | ||||||
| 13 | United States Postal Service. | ||||||
| 14 | (c) All mail-back programs shall comply with the United | ||||||
| 15 | States Postal Service, New Standards for Mailing Sharps Waste | ||||||
| 16 | and Other Regulated Medical Waste, 39 CFR Part 111. | ||||||
| 17 | (d) Any such sharps and management programs shall be | ||||||
| 18 | implemented in compliance with applicable provisions of this | ||||||
| 19 | Act and applicable rules. | ||||||
| 20 | (e) The Agency may provide educational materials to the | ||||||
| 21 | public about the safe management and proper disposal of | ||||||
| 22 | household generated sharps through the use of literature, | ||||||
| 23 | websites, DVDs, a toll-free number, or any other method which | ||||||
| 24 | the Agency deems appropriate. | ||||||
| 25 | (Source: P.A. 94-641, eff. 8-22-05.)
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| 26 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
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| 1 | becoming law.
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