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| 1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Public Utilities Act is amended by adding | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Section 13-714 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (220 ILCS 5/13-714 new) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 13-714. Crossing of railroad right-of-way.
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| 8 | (a) As used in this Section, unless the context otherwise
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| 9 | requires: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | "Crossing" means the construction, operation, repair, or | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | maintenance of a
facility over, under, or across a railroad | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | right-of-way by a telecommunications carrier. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | "Direct expenses" includes, but is not limited to, any or | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | all of the
following: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | (1) The cost of inspecting and monitoring the crossing | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | site. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | (2) Administrative and engineering costs for review of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | specifications and
for
entering a crossing on the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | railroad's books, maps, and property records and
other
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| 20 | reasonable administrative and engineering costs incurred | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | as a result of the
crossing. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | (3) Document and preparation fees associated with a | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | crossing, and any
engineering specifications related to | |||||||||||||||||||
| 24 | the crossing. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 25 | (4) Damages assessed in connection with the rights | |||||||||||||||||||
| 26 | granted to a telecommunications carrier with respect to a | |||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | crossing. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | "Facility" means any cable, conduit, wire, pipe, casing | |||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | pipe, supporting
poles
and guys, manhole, or other material or | |||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | equipment, that is used by a telecommunications carrier to
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| 31 | furnish communications services. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | "Railroad" or "railroad corporation" means a railroad | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | corporation that is the
owner, operator, occupant, manager, or | ||||||
| 2 | agent of a railroad right-of-way or the
railroad
corporation's | ||||||
| 3 | successor in interest.
"Railroad" and "railroad corporation" | ||||||
| 4 | includes an
interurban railway. | ||||||
| 5 | "Railroad right-of-way" means one or more of the following: | ||||||
| 6 | (1) A right-of-way or other interest in real estate | ||||||
| 7 | that is owned or
operated
by a railroad corporation, the | ||||||
| 8 | trustees of a railroad corporation, or the
successor in
| ||||||
| 9 | interest of a railroad corporation. | ||||||
| 10 | (2) A right-of-way or other interest in real estate | ||||||
| 11 | that is occupied or
managed by or on behalf of a railroad | ||||||
| 12 | corporation, the trustees of a railroad
corporation, or the | ||||||
| 13 | successor in interest of a railroad corporation, including
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| 14 | an
abandoned railroad right-of-way that has not otherwise | ||||||
| 15 | reverted. | ||||||
| 16 | (3) Any other interest in a former railroad | ||||||
| 17 | right-of-way that has been
acquired or is operated by a | ||||||
| 18 | land management company or similar entity. | ||||||
| 19 | "Special circumstances" means either or both of the | ||||||
| 20 | following: | ||||||
| 21 | (1) The existence of characteristics of a segment of | ||||||
| 22 | railroad right-of-way
or of a proposed utility facility | ||||||
| 23 | that increases the direct expenses associated
with a
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| 24 | proposed crossing. | ||||||
| 25 | (2) A proposed crossing that involves a significant and | ||||||
| 26 | imminent
likelihood of danger to the public health or | ||||||
| 27 | safety or that is a serious
threat to the
safe operations | ||||||
| 28 | of the railroad or to the current use of the railroad
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| 29 | right-of-way,
necessitating additional terms and | ||||||
| 30 | conditions associated with the crossing. | ||||||
| 31 | (b) Notification by a telecommunications carrier to a | ||||||
| 32 | railroad required prior to the commencement of any crossing
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| 33 | activity shall not exceed 30 days.
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| 34 | (c) The railroad and the telecommunications carrier must | ||||||
| 35 | maintain and
repair its own property within the railroad | ||||||
| 36 | right-of-way and
bear responsibility for its own acts and | ||||||
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| 1 | omissions, except that
the telecommunications carrier shall be | ||||||
| 2 | responsible for any bodily injury
or property damage that | ||||||
| 3 | typically would be covered under a
standard railroad protective | ||||||
| 4 | liability insurance policy. | ||||||
| 5 | (d) A telecommunications carrier shall have immediate | ||||||
| 6 | access to a
crossing for repair and maintenance of existing | ||||||
| 7 | facilities in
case of emergency. | ||||||
| 8 | (e) Applicable engineering standards shall be complied
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| 9 | with for facilities crossing railroad rights-of-way. | ||||||
| 10 | (f) The telecommunications carrier shall be provided an | ||||||
| 11 | expedited
crossing, absent a claim of special circumstances, | ||||||
| 12 | after
payment by the telecommunications carrier of the standard | ||||||
| 13 | crossing fee, if
applicable, and submission of completed | ||||||
| 14 | engineering
specifications to the railroad. | ||||||
| 15 | (g) The telecommunications carrier and the railroad may | ||||||
| 16 | agree to other
terms and conditions necessary to provide for | ||||||
| 17 | reasonable use of
a railroad right-of-way by a | ||||||
| 18 | telecommunications carrier. | ||||||
| 19 | (h) The Commission may adopt rules prescribing terms and
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| 20 | conditions in addition to those contained in this Section for a
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| 21 | crossing to ensure that any crossing be consistent with the
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| 22 | public convenience and necessity and reasonable service to the
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| 23 | public.
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| 24 | (i) Unless otherwise agreed by the
parties and subject to | ||||||
| 25 | subsection (j), a telecommunications carrier that
locates its | ||||||
| 26 | facilities within the railroad right-of-way for a
crossing, | ||||||
| 27 | other than a crossing along the public roads of the
State | ||||||
| 28 | pursuant to the Telephone Line Right of Way Act, shall
pay the | ||||||
| 29 | railroad a one-time standard crossing fee of $750 for
each | ||||||
| 30 | crossing plus the costs associated with modifications to
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| 31 | existing insurance contracts of the telecommunications carrier | ||||||
| 32 | and the
railroad. The standard crossing fee shall be in lieu of | ||||||
| 33 | any
license or any other fees or charges to reimburse the | ||||||
| 34 | railroad
for the direct expenses incurred by the railroad as a | ||||||
| 35 | result of
the crossing. The telecommunications carrier shall | ||||||
| 36 | also reimburse the
railroad for any actual flagging expenses | ||||||
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| 1 | associated with a
crossing in addition to the standard crossing | ||||||
| 2 | fee.
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| 3 | (j) Notwithstanding subsections (b) through (h), rules | ||||||
| 4 | adopted by the
Commission shall not prevent a railroad and a | ||||||
| 5 | telecommunications carrier
from otherwise negotiating the | ||||||
| 6 | terms and conditions applicable
to a crossing or the resolution | ||||||
| 7 | of any disputes relating to the
crossing. | ||||||
| 8 | (k) Notwithstanding subsection (j), This Section shall not
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| 9 | impair the authority of a telecommunications carrier to secure | ||||||
| 10 | crossing
rights by easement pursuant to the exercise of the | ||||||
| 11 | power of
eminent domain.
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| 12 | (l) A railroad or telecommunications carrier that believes | ||||||
| 13 | special
circumstances exist for a particular crossing may | ||||||
| 14 | petition the
Commission for relief. If a petition for relief is | ||||||
| 15 | filed, the
Commission shall determine whether special | ||||||
| 16 | circumstances exist
that necessitate either a modification of | ||||||
| 17 | the direct expenses
to be paid or the need for additional terms | ||||||
| 18 | and conditions. The
Commission may make any necessary findings | ||||||
| 19 | of fact and
determinations related to the existence of special
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| 20 | circumstances, as well as any relief to be granted. A
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| 21 | determination of the Commission, except for a determination on
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| 22 | the issue of damages for the rights granted to a | ||||||
| 23 | telecommunications carrier
with respect to a crossing, shall be | ||||||
| 24 | considered final agency
action subject to judicial review under | ||||||
| 25 | the Administrative
Review Law. The Commission shall assess the | ||||||
| 26 | costs associated
with a petition for relief equitably against | ||||||
| 27 | the parties.
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| 28 | (m) A railroad or telecommunications carrier that claims to | ||||||
| 29 | be
aggrieved by a determination of the Commission on the issue | ||||||
| 30 | of
damages for the rights granted to a telecommunications | ||||||
| 31 | carrier with respect
to a crossing may seek judicial review as | ||||||
| 32 | provided in the
Administrative Review Law.
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| 33 | (n) Pending
Commission resolution of a claim of special | ||||||
| 34 | circumstances
raised in a petition, a telecommunications | ||||||
| 35 | carrier may, upon securing the
payment of any damages and upon | ||||||
| 36 | submission of completed
engineering specifications to the | ||||||
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| 1 | railroad, proceed with a
crossing in accordance with the rules | ||||||
| 2 | adopted by the
Commission, unless the Commission, upon | ||||||
| 3 | application for
emergency relief, determines that there is a | ||||||
| 4 | reasonable
likelihood that either of the following conditions | ||||||
| 5 | exist: | ||||||
| 6 | (1) That the proposed crossing involves a significant
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| 7 | and imminent likelihood of danger to the public health or
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| 8 | safety. | ||||||
| 9 | (2) That the proposed crossing is a serious threat to
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| 10 | the safe operations of the railroad or to the current use
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| 11 | of the railroad right-of-way. | ||||||
| 12 | If the Commission determines that there is a reasonable
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| 13 | likelihood that the proposed crossing meets either condition,
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| 14 | then the Commission shall immediately intervene to prevent the
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| 15 | crossing until a factual determination is made.
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| 16 | (o) Notwithstanding any
provision law to the contrary, this | ||||||
| 17 | Act shall apply in all
crossings of railroad rights-of-way | ||||||
| 18 | involving a telecommunications carrier
and shall govern in the | ||||||
| 19 | event of any conflict with any other
provision of law.
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| 20 | (p) This Section applies to (i) a
crossing commenced prior | ||||||
| 21 | to the effective date of this Section if
an agreement | ||||||
| 22 | concerning the crossing has expired or is
terminated and (ii) a | ||||||
| 23 | crossing commenced on or after the
effective date of this | ||||||
| 24 | Section.
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