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| 1 | AN ACT concerning vehicles.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by changing | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Section 11-401 and by adding Section 11-401.1 as follows:
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| 6 | (625 ILCS 5/11-401) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-401)
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| 7 | Sec. 11-401. Motor vehicle accidents involving death or | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | personal injuries.
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| 9 | (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in a motor vehicle | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | accident
resulting in personal injury to or death of any person | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | shall immediately stop
such vehicle at the scene of such | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | accident, or as close thereto as possible
and shall then | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | forthwith return to, and in every event shall remain at the
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| 14 | scene of the accident until the requirements of Section 11-403 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | have been
fulfilled. Every such stop shall be made without | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | obstructing traffic more
than is necessary.
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| 17 | (b) Any person who has failed to stop or to comply with the
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| 18 | requirements of paragraph (a) shall, as soon as possible but in | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | no case
later than one hour after such motor
vehicle accident, | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | or, if hospitalized and incapacitated from reporting at any
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| 21 | time during such period, as soon as possible but in no case | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | later than one
hour
after
being discharged from the
hospital, | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | report the place of the accident, the date, the approximate | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 24 | time,
the
driver's name and address, the registration number of | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 25 | the vehicle
driven, and the names of all other occupants of
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| 26 | such vehicle, at a police station or sheriff's office near the | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | place where
such accident occurred. No report made as required | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | under this paragraph
shall be used, directly or indirectly, as | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | a basis for the
prosecution of any violation of paragraph (a).
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| 30 | For purposes of this Section, personal injury shall mean | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | any injury
requiring immediate professional treatment in a | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | medical facility or
doctor's office.
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| 1 | (c) Any person failing to comply with paragraph (a) shall | ||||||
| 2 | be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
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| 3 | (d) Any person failing to comply with paragraph (b) is
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| 4 | guilty
of
a Class 3
Class 4 felony if the
motor vehicle | ||||||
| 5 | accident does not result in the death of any person.
Any person | ||||||
| 6 | failing to comply with paragraph (b)
when the accident results | ||||||
| 7 | in the death of
any person is guilty of a Class 2
felony, for | ||||||
| 8 | which the person, if
sentenced to a term of imprisonment, shall | ||||||
| 9 | be sentenced to a term of not less
than 3 years and not more | ||||||
| 10 | than 14 years.
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| 11 | (e) The Secretary of State shall revoke the driving | ||||||
| 12 | privilege of any person
convicted of a violation of this | ||||||
| 13 | Section.
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| 14 | (Source: P.A. 90-543, eff. 12-1-97.)
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| 15 | (625 ILCS 5/11-401.1 new) | ||||||
| 16 | Sec. 11-401.1. Leaving the scene of an accident; implied | ||||||
| 17 | consent; summary suspension. | ||||||
| 18 | (a) Any person who drives or is in actual physical control | ||||||
| 19 | of a motor vehicle upon the public highways of this State shall | ||||||
| 20 | be deemed to have given consent, according to Section 11-501.2, | ||||||
| 21 | to a chemical test or tests of blood, breath, or urine for the | ||||||
| 22 | purpose of determining the content of alcohol, other drug or | ||||||
| 23 | drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds or any combination | ||||||
| 24 | thereof in the person's blood if arrested for a violation of | ||||||
| 25 | Section 11-401, 11-402, or 11-403 or a similar provision of a | ||||||
| 26 | local ordinance. The test or tests shall be administered at the | ||||||
| 27 | direction of the arresting officer. The law enforcement agency | ||||||
| 28 | employing the officer shall designate which of the tests shall | ||||||
| 29 | be administered. A urine test may be administered even after a | ||||||
| 30 | blood or breath test or both has been administered. | ||||||
| 31 | (b) Any officer who arrests a person for violation of | ||||||
| 32 | Section 11-401, 11-402, or 11-403 shall request that the person | ||||||
| 33 | submit to chemical testing as described in this Section, when | ||||||
| 34 | the arrest occurs within 24-hours of the accident which | ||||||
| 35 | produces the person's obligations under Section 11-401, | ||||||
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| 1 | 11-402, or 11-403. | ||||||
| 2 | (c) A person requested to submit to a test as provided in | ||||||
| 3 | subsection (a) shall be warned by the law enforcement officer | ||||||
| 4 | as the officer would be required to warn a person arrested for | ||||||
| 5 | violation of Section 11-501 and warned as provided in Section | ||||||
| 6 | 11-501.1. | ||||||
| 7 | (d) If the person refuses testing or submits to a test that | ||||||
| 8 | discloses an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more, or any | ||||||
| 9 | amount of a drug, substance, or intoxicating compound in the | ||||||
| 10 | person's breath, blood, or urine resulting from the unlawful | ||||||
| 11 | use or consumption of cannabis listed in the Cannabis Control | ||||||
| 12 | Act, a controlled substance listed in the Illinois Controlled | ||||||
| 13 | Substances Act, or an intoxicating compound listed in the Use | ||||||
| 14 | of Intoxicating Compounds Act, the law enforcement officer | ||||||
| 15 | shall immediately submit a sworn report to the circuit court of | ||||||
| 16 | venue and the Secretary of State, certifying that the test or | ||||||
| 17 | tests was or were requested under subsection (a) and the person | ||||||
| 18 | refused to submit to a test, or tests, or submitted to testing | ||||||
| 19 | that disclosed an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more. | ||||||
| 20 | (e) Upon receipt of the sworn report of a law enforcement | ||||||
| 21 | officer submitted under subsection (d), the Secretary of State | ||||||
| 22 | shall enter the statutory summary suspension for the periods | ||||||
| 23 | specified in Section 6-208.1, and effective as provided in | ||||||
| 24 | subsection (g). If the person is a first offender as defined in | ||||||
| 25 | Section 11-500 of this Code and is not convicted of a violation | ||||||
| 26 | of Section 11-501 of this Code or a similar provision of a | ||||||
| 27 | local ordinance, reports received by the Secretary of State | ||||||
| 28 | under this Section shall, except during the actual time the | ||||||
| 29 | statutory summary suspension is in effect, be privileged | ||||||
| 30 | information for use only by the courts, police officers, | ||||||
| 31 | prosecuting authorities, or the Secretary of State. | ||||||
| 32 | (f) The law enforcement officer submitting the sworn report | ||||||
| 33 | under subsection (d) shall serve immediate notice of the | ||||||
| 34 | statutory summary suspension on the person, and the suspension | ||||||
| 35 | shall be effective as provided in subsection (g). In cases | ||||||
| 36 | where the blood alcohol concentration of 0.08 or greater or any | ||||||
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| 1 | amount of a drug, substance, or compound resulting from the | ||||||
| 2 | unlawful use or consumption of cannabis as covered by the | ||||||
| 3 | Cannabis Control Act, a controlled substance listed in the | ||||||
| 4 | Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or an intoxicating | ||||||
| 5 | compound listed in the Use of Intoxicating Compounds Act is | ||||||
| 6 | established by a subsequent analysis of blood or urine | ||||||
| 7 | collected at the time of arrest, the arresting officer or | ||||||
| 8 | arresting agency shall give notice as provided in this Section | ||||||
| 9 | or by deposit in the United States mail of the notice in an | ||||||
| 10 | envelope with postage prepaid and addressed to the person at | ||||||
| 11 | his or her address as shown on the Uniform Traffic Ticket, and | ||||||
| 12 | the statutory summary suspension shall begin as provided in | ||||||
| 13 | subsection (g). The officer shall confiscate any Illinois | ||||||
| 14 | driver's license or permit on the person at the time of arrest. | ||||||
| 15 | If the person has a valid driver's license or permit, the | ||||||
| 16 | officer shall issue the person a receipt, in a form prescribed | ||||||
| 17 | by the Secretary of State, that will allow that person to drive | ||||||
| 18 | during the periods provided for in subsection (g). The officer | ||||||
| 19 | shall immediately forward the driver's license or permit to the | ||||||
| 20 | circuit court of venue along with the sworn report provided for | ||||||
| 21 | in subsection (d). | ||||||
| 22 | (g) The statutory summary suspension referred to in this | ||||||
| 23 | Section shall take effect on the 46th day following the date | ||||||
| 24 | the notice of the statutory summary suspension was given to the | ||||||
| 25 | person. | ||||||
| 26 | (h) The following procedure applies whenever a sworn report | ||||||
| 27 | is issued under subsection (d) of this Section: Upon receipt of | ||||||
| 28 | the sworn report from the law enforcement officer, the | ||||||
| 29 | Secretary of State shall confirm the statutory summary | ||||||
| 30 | suspension by mailing a notice of the effective date of the | ||||||
| 31 | suspension to the person and the court of venue. If, however, | ||||||
| 32 | the sworn report is defective because it does not contain | ||||||
| 33 | sufficient information, or if the report was completed in | ||||||
| 34 | error, (i) the confirmation of the statutory summary suspension | ||||||
| 35 | shall not be mailed to the person and shall not be entered to | ||||||
| 36 | the record, (ii) the sworn report shall be forwarded to the | ||||||
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| 1 | court of venue, and (iii) a copy of the report, identifying any | ||||||
| 2 | defect, shall be returned to the issuing agency.
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