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| 1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | changing Sections 3-2.5-70 and 3-3-9.5 as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (730 ILCS 5/3-2.5-70) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 3-2.5-70. Aftercare. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (a) The Department shall implement an aftercare program | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | that includes, at a minimum, the following program elements: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (1) A process for developing and implementing a case | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | management plan for timely and successful reentry into the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | community beginning upon commitment. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (2) A process for reviewing committed youth for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | recommendation for aftercare release. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | (3) Supervision in accordance with the conditions set | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | by the Department or Prisoner Review Board and referral to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | and facilitation of community-based services including | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | education, social and mental health services, substance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | abuse treatment, employment and vocational training, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | individual and family counseling, financial counseling, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | and other services as appropriate; and assistance in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | locating appropriate residential placement and obtaining | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | suitable employment. The Department may purchase necessary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | services for a releasee if they are otherwise unavailable | ||||||
| 2 | and the releasee is unable to pay for the services. It may | ||||||
| 3 | assess all or part of the costs of these services to a | ||||||
| 4 | releasee in accordance with his or her ability to pay for | ||||||
| 5 | the services. | ||||||
| 6 | (4) Standards for sanctioning violations of conditions | ||||||
| 7 | of aftercare release that ensure that juvenile offenders | ||||||
| 8 | face uniform and consistent consequences that hold them | ||||||
| 9 | accountable taking into account aggravating and mitigating | ||||||
| 10 | factors and prioritizing public safety. | ||||||
| 11 | (5) A process for reviewing youth on aftercare release | ||||||
| 12 | for discharge. | ||||||
| 13 | (b) The Department of Juvenile Justice shall have the | ||||||
| 14 | following rights, powers, functions, and duties: | ||||||
| 15 | (1) To investigate alleged violations of an aftercare | ||||||
| 16 | releasee's conditions of release; and for this purpose it | ||||||
| 17 | may issue subpoenas and compel the attendance of witnesses | ||||||
| 18 | and the production of documents only if there is reason to | ||||||
| 19 | believe that the procedures would provide evidence that the | ||||||
| 20 | violations have occurred. If any person fails to obey a | ||||||
| 21 | subpoena issued under this subsection, the Director may | ||||||
| 22 | apply to any circuit court to secure compliance with the | ||||||
| 23 | subpoena. The failure to comply with the order of the court | ||||||
| 24 | issued in response thereto shall be punishable as contempt | ||||||
| 25 | of court. | ||||||
| 26 | (2) To issue a violation warrant for the apprehension | ||||||
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| 1 | of an aftercare releasee for violations of the conditions | ||||||
| 2 | of aftercare release. Aftercare specialists and | ||||||
| 3 | supervisors have the full power of peace officers in the | ||||||
| 4 | retaking of any youth alleged to have violated the | ||||||
| 5 | conditions of aftercare release. | ||||||
| 6 | (c) The Department of Juvenile Justice shall designate | ||||||
| 7 | aftercare specialists qualified in juvenile matters to perform | ||||||
| 8 | case management and post-release programming functions under | ||||||
| 9 | this Section.
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| 10 | (d) The Department of Children and Family Services shall | ||||||
| 11 | assign a caseworker to attend any hearing involving youth | ||||||
| 12 | placed on aftercare release, including hearings involving | ||||||
| 13 | sanctions for violation of aftercare release conditions and | ||||||
| 14 | aftercare release revocation hearings. | ||||||
| 15 | (Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14; 99-628, eff. 1-1-17.) | ||||||
| 16 | (730 ILCS 5/3-3-9.5) | ||||||
| 17 | Sec. 3-3-9.5. Revocation of aftercare release; revocation | ||||||
| 18 | hearing. | ||||||
| 19 | (a) If, prior to expiration or termination of the aftercare | ||||||
| 20 | release term, a juvenile committed to the Department of | ||||||
| 21 | Juvenile Justice under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 violates | ||||||
| 22 | a condition of release set by the Department under Section | ||||||
| 23 | 3-2.5-95 of this Code, the Department may initiate revocation | ||||||
| 24 | proceedings by issuing a violation warrant under Section | ||||||
| 25 | 3-2.5-70 of this Code or by retaking of the releasee and | ||||||
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| 1 | returning him or her to a Department facility. | ||||||
| 2 | (b) The Department shall provide the releasee and the | ||||||
| 3 | Prisoner Review Board with written notice of the alleged | ||||||
| 4 | violation of aftercare release charged against him or her. | ||||||
| 5 | (c) The issuance of a warrant of arrest for an alleged | ||||||
| 6 | violation of the conditions of aftercare release shall toll the | ||||||
| 7 | running of the aftercare release term until the final | ||||||
| 8 | determination of the alleged violation is made. If the Board | ||||||
| 9 | finds that the youth has not violated a condition of aftercare | ||||||
| 10 | release, that period shall be credited to the term. | ||||||
| 11 | (d) A person charged with violating a condition of | ||||||
| 12 | aftercare release shall have a preliminary hearing before a | ||||||
| 13 | hearing officer designated by the Board to determine if there | ||||||
| 14 | is probable cause to hold the person for a revocation hearing. | ||||||
| 15 | However, no preliminary hearing need be held when revocation is | ||||||
| 16 | based upon new criminal charges and a court finds probable | ||||||
| 17 | cause on the new criminal charges or when the revocation is | ||||||
| 18 | based upon a new criminal conviction or a finding of | ||||||
| 19 | delinquency and a certified copy of that conviction is | ||||||
| 20 | available. | ||||||
| 21 | (e) At the preliminary hearing, the Board may order the | ||||||
| 22 | releasee held in Department custody or released under | ||||||
| 23 | supervision pending a final revocation decision of the Board. A | ||||||
| 24 | youth who is held in Department custody, shall be released and | ||||||
| 25 | discharged upon the expiration of the maximum term permitted | ||||||
| 26 | under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. | ||||||
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| 1 | (f) A hearing on revocation shall be conducted before at | ||||||
| 2 | least one member of the Prisoner Review Board. The Board may | ||||||
| 3 | meet and order its actions in panels of 3 or more members. The | ||||||
| 4 | action of a majority of the panel shall be the action of the | ||||||
| 5 | Board. The member hearing the matter and at least a majority of | ||||||
| 6 | the panel shall be experienced in juvenile matters. A record of | ||||||
| 7 | the hearing shall be made. At the hearing the releasee shall be | ||||||
| 8 | permitted to: | ||||||
| 9 | (1) appear and answer the charge; and | ||||||
| 10 | (2) bring witnesses on his or her behalf. | ||||||
| 11 | (g) If the Board finds that the juvenile has not violated a | ||||||
| 12 | condition of aftercare release, the Board shall order the | ||||||
| 13 | juvenile rereleased and aftercare release continued under the | ||||||
| 14 | existing term and may make specific recommendations to the | ||||||
| 15 | Department regarding appropriate conditions of release. | ||||||
| 16 | (h) If the Board finds that the juvenile has violated a | ||||||
| 17 | condition of aftercare release, the Board shall either: | ||||||
| 18 | (1) revoke aftercare release and order the juvenile | ||||||
| 19 | reconfined; or | ||||||
| 20 | (2) order the juvenile rereleased to serve a specified | ||||||
| 21 | aftercare release term not to exceed the full term | ||||||
| 22 | permitted under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and may make | ||||||
| 23 | specific recommendations to the Department regarding | ||||||
| 24 | appropriate conditions of rerelease. | ||||||
| 25 | (i) Aftercare release shall not be revoked for failure to | ||||||
| 26 | make payments under the conditions of release unless the Board | ||||||
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| 1 | determines that the failure is due to the juvenile's willful | ||||||
| 2 | refusal to pay.
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| 3 | (j) The Department of Children and Family Services shall | ||||||
| 4 | assign a caseworker to attend a hearing on revocation of | ||||||
| 5 | aftercare release. | ||||||
| 6 | (Source: P.A. 99-628, eff. 1-1-17.)
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| 7 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 8 | becoming law.
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